作业要求:
作业答案:
作业代码效果图
作业代码截图
作业代码
#include <myhead.h>//通过无名信号量实现线程间的同步
//定义三个无名信号量
sem_t sem1;
sem_t sem2;
sem_t sem3;//线程A 打印 Happy
void *A(void *arg)
{int n = 5;while(n--){sem_wait(&sem3);printf("Happy ");sem_post(&sem1);}pthread_exit(NULL);
}//线程B 打印 new
void *B(void *arg)
{int n = 5;while(n--){sem_wait(&sem1);printf("new ");sem_post(&sem2);}pthread_exit(NULL);
}//线程C 打印 year
void *C(void *arg)
{int n = 5;while(n--){sem_wait(&sem2);puts("year\n");sem_post(&sem3);}pthread_exit(NULL);
}int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{//定义三个线程pthread_t tid1,tid2,tid3;//给无名信号量初始化sem_init(&sem1,0,0); sem_init(&sem2,0,0);sem_init(&sem3,0,1);//创建三个线程if(pthread_create(&tid1,NULL,A,NULL) != 0){printf("tid1 create error\n");return -1;}if(pthread_create(&tid2,NULL,B,NULL) != 0){printf("tid2 create error\n");return -1;}if(pthread_create(&tid3,NULL,C,NULL) != 0){printf("tid3 create error\n");return -1;} //回收三个线程pthread_join(tid1,NULL);pthread_join(tid2,NULL);pthread_join(tid3,NULL);//销毁三个无名信号量sem_destroy(&sem1);sem_destroy(&sem2);sem_destroy(&sem3);return 0;
}