参考 Linux安装Python3.7-良许Linux教程网 (lxlinux.net)

1、Index of /ftp/python/3.7.9/

1、安装gcc，yum -y install gcc

2、

yum -y install zlib-devel bzip2-devel openssl-devel ncurses-devel sqlite-devel readline-devel tk-devel gdbm-devel db4-devel libpcap-devel xz-devel libffi-devel

3、tar -zxvf Python-3.7.9.tgz

mkdir /usr/local/python3

cd Python-3.7.9/

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python3

make && make install

sudo ln -sf /usr/local/python3/bin/python3.7 /usr/bin/python3
sudo ln -sf /usr/local/python3/bin/pip3.7 /usr/bin/pip3

上传和下载文件的命令 安装

sudo yum install lrzsz