git在本地创建dev分支并和远程的dev分支关联起来

1. 使用git命令

git checkout -b dev origin/dev

切换到dev分支上,接着跟远程的origin地址上的dev分支关联起来

D:\workspace\kevin-java>git checkout -b dev origin/dev
Switched to a new branch 'dev'
D       .idea/runConfigurations.xml
Branch 'dev' set up to track remote branch 'dev' from 'origin'.D:\workspace\kevin-java>git branch -vv
* dev    ff95a83 [origin/dev] 简单kafka的demomaster ff95a83 [origin/master] 简单kafka的demo

2. 使用idea

2.1 先删除上面建的本地分支dev

1. 切换到别的分支

git checkout master

2. 删除dev分支

git branch -d dev

注意：-D是强制删除

D:\workspace\kevin-java>git checkout master
Switched to branch 'master'
D       .idea/runConfigurations.xml
Your branch is up to date with 'origin/master'.D:\workspace\kevin-java>git branch -d dev
Deleted branch dev (was ff95a83).

2.2 通过idea建dev分支并和远程dev分支关联

1. 执行前

D:\workspace\kevin-java>git branch -vv
* master ff95a83 [origin/master] 简单kafka的demo

2. 执行
   
3. 执行后
   自动切换到dev分支上

D:\workspace\kevin-java>git branch -vv
* dev    ff95a83 [origin/dev] 简单kafka的demomaster ff95a83 [origin/master] 简单kafka的demo

3. 查看本地分支和远程分支的关系

1. git branch -vv 查看本地分支 +上次提交的信息+本地和远程分支的关系

D:\workspace\kevin-java>git branch -vv
* dev    ff95a83 [origin/dev] 简单kafka的demomaster ff95a83 [origin/master] 简单kafka的demo

2. git branch -vv -a 查看本地分支+上次提交的信息+本地和远程分支的关系+远程分支

D:\workspace\kevin-java>git branch -vv -a
* dev                   ff95a83 [origin/dev] 简单kafka的demomaster                ff95a83 [origin/master] 简单kafka的demoremotes/origin/HEAD   -> origin/masterremotes/origin/dev    ff95a83 简单kafka的demoremotes/origin/master ff95a83 简单kafka的demo