新项目
准备工作
nacos 版本 2.0.3
redis
最终版本说明
springcloud-alibaba:2.2.7RELEASE
springcloud:Hoxton.SR12
springboot:2.3.12.RELEASE
Nacos:2.0.3
步骤
启动nacos和redis
准备nacos配置文件
server: port: 8081
spring:application:name: myapp1 datasource: url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/demo?useSSL=false&serverTimezone=UTCusername: root password: root driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driverredis: host: localhost port: 6379 database: 0 timeout: 5000cloud: nacos: discovery: server-addr: 127.0.0.1:8848 # Nacos服务地址 namespace: test
mybatis: mapper-locations: classpath:mapper/*.xml type-aliases-package: demo.demo.demos.entity
my:property:value: helloNacos!
nacos启动
制作nacos的快速启动方式-单点启动
修改后缀名为.bat
cd到nacos的bin目录下面
title nacos
chcp 65001
cd D:\nacos\nacos-server-2.0.3\nacos\bin
startup.cmd -m standalone
bootstrap.properties
springboot 中配置文件
# Nacos服务端的地址,用于注册服务和获取配置信息
spring.cloud.nacos.server-addr=127.0.0.1:8848
# Nacos配置管理的命名空间,用于隔离不同环境的配置信息
spring.cloud.nacos.config.namespace=test
# Nacos配置管理的分组,用于进一步细分配置信息
spring.cloud.nacos.config.group=DEFAULT_GROUP
# Nacos配置管理的配置信息前缀,结合file-extension用于构造完整的配置文件名
spring.cloud.nacos.config.prefix=myapp
# 当前激活的Profile名称,用于根据不同的环境加载不同的配置信息
spring.profiles.active=test
# Nacos配置管理的配置文件扩展名,结合prefix用于构造完整的配置文件名
spring.cloud.nacos.config.file-extension=yml
pom
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"><modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion><groupId>demo.demo</groupId><artifactId>demo1</artifactId><version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version><name>demo1</name><description>demo1</description><properties><java.version>1.8</java.version><project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding><project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding><spring-boot.version>2.3.12.RELEASE</spring-boot.version><!-- 添加 Nacos 依赖的版本号 --><spring-cloud-alibaba.version>2.2.7.RELEASE</spring-cloud-alibaba.version></properties><dependencies><dependency><groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId><artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId><artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId><scope>runtime</scope><optional>true</optional></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId><artifactId>lombok</artifactId><optional>true</optional></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId><artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId><scope>test</scope><exclusions><exclusion><groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId><artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId></exclusion></exclusions></dependency>
<!--nacos--><!-- Spring Cloud Alibaba Nacos Discovery --><dependency><groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId><artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-discovery</artifactId><version>${spring-cloud-alibaba.version}</version></dependency><!-- Spring Cloud Alibaba Nacos Config --><dependency><groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId><artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-config</artifactId><version>${spring-cloud-alibaba.version}</version></dependency>
<!--mybatis--><dependency><groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId><artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId><version>2.1.4</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>mysql</groupId><artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId><version>8.0.21</version></dependency>
<!--Redis--><dependency><groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId><artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId></dependency></dependencies><dependencyManagement><dependencies><dependency><groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId><artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId><version>${spring-boot.version}</version><type>pom</type><scope>import</scope></dependency></dependencies></dependencyManagement>
<build><plugins><plugin><groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId><artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId><version>3.8.1</version><configuration><source>1.8</source><target>1.8</target><encoding>UTF-8</encoding></configuration></plugin>
</plugins></build>
</project>
结构
Mybatis
接口和mapper可以不在一个位置 ,配置文件中扫描的俩个文件夹
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN""http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="demo.demo.demos.mapper.UserMapper"><insert id="insert">
</insert><select id="getAll" resultType="java.util.Map">select * from user</select><select id="getMap" resultType="java.util.Map">select * from user</select>
</mapper>
注解
@RefreshScope 加在类上面,自动刷新类中获取配置文件的值。
Redis
RedisUtils
package demo.demo.demos.utils;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.ValueOperations;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.util.CollectionUtils;import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;@Component
public final class RedisUtil {@Autowiredprivate RedisTemplate redisTemplate;// =============================common============================public Set<String> keys(String pattern) {return redisTemplate.keys(pattern);}/*** 指定缓存失效时间** @param key 键* @param time 时间(秒)* @return*/public boolean expire(String key, long time) {try {if (time > 0) {redisTemplate.expire(key, time, TimeUnit.SECONDS);}return true;} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();return false;}}/*** 根据key 获取过期时间** @param key 键 不能为null* @return 时间(秒) 返回0代表为永久有效*/public long getExpire(String key) {return redisTemplate.getExpire(key, TimeUnit.SECONDS);}/*** 判断key是否存在** @param key 键* @return true 存在 false不存在*/public boolean hasKey(String key) {try {return redisTemplate.hasKey(key);} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();return false;}}/*** 删除缓存** @param key 可以传一个值 或多个*/@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")public void del(String... key) {if (key != null && key.length > 0) {if (key.length == 1) {redisTemplate.delete(key[0]);} else {redisTemplate.delete(CollectionUtils.arrayToList(key));}}}// ============================String=============================/*** 普通缓存获取** @param key 键* @return 值*/public <T> T get(String key) {if (key == null) return null;ValueOperations<String, T> operation = redisTemplate.opsForValue();return operation.get(key);}/*** 普通缓存放入** @param key 键* @param value 值* @return true成功 false失败*/public boolean set(String key, Object value) {try {redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key, value);return true;} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();return false;}}/*** 普通缓存放入并设置时间** @param key 键* @param value 值* @param time 时间(秒) time要大于0 如果time小于等于0 将设置无限期* @return true成功 false 失败*/public boolean set(String key, Object value, long time) {try {if (time > 0) {redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key, value, time, TimeUnit.SECONDS);} else {set(key, value);}return true;} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();return false;}}/*** 递增** @param key 键* @param delta 要增加几(大于0)* @return*/public long incr(String key, long delta) {if (delta < 0) {throw new RuntimeException("递增因子必须大于0");}return redisTemplate.opsForValue().increment(key, delta);}/*** 递减** @param key 键* @param delta 要减少几(小于0)* @return*/public long decr(String key, long delta) {if (delta < 0) {throw new RuntimeException("递减因子必须大于0");}return redisTemplate.opsForValue().increment(key, -delta);}// ================================Map=================================/*** HashGet** @param key 键 不能为null* @param item 项 不能为null* @return 值*/public Object hget(String key, String item) {return redisTemplate.opsForHash().get(key, item);}/*** 获取hashKey对应的所有键值** @param key 键* @return 对应的多个键值*/public Map<Object, Object> hmget(String key) {return redisTemplate.opsForHash().entries(key);}/*** HashSet** @param key 键* @param map 对应多个键值* @return true 成功 false 失败*/public boolean hmset(String key, Map<String, Object> map) {try {redisTemplate.opsForHash().putAll(key, map);return true;} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();return false;}}/*** HashSet 并设置时间* @param key 键* @param map 对应多个键值* @param time 时间(秒)* @return true成功 false失败*/public boolean hmset(String key, Map<String, Object> map, long time) {try {redisTemplate.opsForHash().putAll(key, map);if (time > 0) {expire(key, time);}return true;} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();return false;}}/*** 向一张hash表中放入数据,如果不存在将创建** @param key 键* @param item 项* @param value 值* @return true 成功 false失败*/public boolean hset(String key, String item, Object value) {try {redisTemplate.opsForHash().put(key, item, value);return true;} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();return false;}}/*** 向一张hash表中放入数据,如果不存在将创建** @param key 键* @param item 项* @param value 值* @param time 时间(秒) 注意:如果已存在的hash表有时间,这里将会替换原有的时间* @return true 成功 false失败*/public boolean hset(String key, String item, Object value, long time) {try {redisTemplate.opsForHash().put(key, item, value);if (time > 0) {expire(key, time);}return true;} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();return false;}}/*** 删除hash表中的值** @param key 键 不能为null* @param item 项 可以使多个 不能为null*/public void hdel(String key, Object... item) {redisTemplate.opsForHash().delete(key, item);}/*** 判断hash表中是否有该项的值** @param key 键 不能为null* @param item 项 不能为null* @return true 存在 false不存在*/public boolean hHasKey(String key, String item) {return redisTemplate.opsForHash().hasKey(key, item);}/*** hash递增 如果不存在,就会创建一个 并把新增后的值返回** @param key 键* @param item 项* @param by 要增加几(大于0)* @return*/public double hincr(String key, String item, double by) {return redisTemplate.opsForHash().increment(key, item, by);}/*** hash递减** @param key 键* @param item 项* @param by 要减少记(小于0)* @return*/public double hdecr(String key, String item, double by) {return redisTemplate.opsForHash().increment(key, item, -by);}// ============================set=============================/*** 根据key获取Set中的所有值** @param key 键* @return*/public Set<Object> sGet(String key) {try {return redisTemplate.opsForSet().members(key);} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();return null;}}/*** 根据value从一个set中查询,是否存在** @param key 键* @param value 值* @return true 存在 false不存在*/public boolean sHasKey(String key, Object value) {try {return redisTemplate.opsForSet().isMember(key, value);} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();return false;}}/*** 将数据放入set缓存** @param key 键* @param values 值 可以是多个* @return 成功个数*/public long sSet(String key, Object... values) {try {return redisTemplate.opsForSet().add(key, values);} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();return 0;}}/*** 将set数据放入缓存** @param key 键* @param time 时间(秒)* @param values 值 可以是多个* @return 成功个数*/public long sSetAndTime(String key, long time, Object... values) {try {Long count = redisTemplate.opsForSet().add(key, values);if (time > 0)expire(key, time);return count;} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();return 0;}}/*** 获取set缓存的长度** @param key 键* @return*/public long sGetSetSize(String key) {try {return redisTemplate.opsForSet().size(key);} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();return 0;}}/*** 移除值为value的** @param key 键* @param values 值 可以是多个* @return 移除的个数*/public long setRemove(String key, Object... values) {try {Long count = redisTemplate.opsForSet().remove(key, values);return count;} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();return 0;}}// ===============================list=================================/*** 获取list缓存的内容** @param key 键* @param start 开始* @param end 结束 0 到 -1代表所有值* @return*/public List<Object> lGet(String key, long start, long end) {try {return redisTemplate.opsForList().range(key, start, end);} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();return null;}}/*** 获取list缓存的长度** @param key 键* @return*/public long lGetListSize(String key) {try {return redisTemplate.opsForList().size(key);} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();return 0;}}/*** 通过索引 获取list中的值** @param key 键* @param index 索引 index>=0时, 0 表头,1 第二个元素,依次类推;index<0时,-1,表尾,-2倒数第二个元素,依次类推* @return*/public Object lGetIndex(String key, long index) {try {return redisTemplate.opsForList().index(key, index);} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();return null;}}/*** 将list放入缓存** @param key 键* @param value 值* @return*/public boolean lSet(String key, Object value) {try {redisTemplate.opsForList().rightPush(key, value);return true;} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();return false;}}/*** 将list放入缓存** @param key 键* @param value 值* @param time 时间(秒)* @return*/public boolean lSet(String key, Object value, long time) {try {redisTemplate.opsForList().rightPush(key, value);if (time > 0)expire(key, time);return true;} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();return false;}}/*** 将list放入缓存** @param key 键* @param value 值* @return*/public boolean lSet(String key, List<Object> value) {try {redisTemplate.opsForList().rightPushAll(key, value);return true;} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();return false;}}/*** 将list放入缓存** @param key 键* @param value 值* @param time 时间(秒)* @return*/public boolean lSet(String key, List<Object> value, long time) {try {redisTemplate.opsForList().rightPushAll(key, value);if (time > 0)expire(key, time);return true;} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();return false;}}/*** 根据索引修改list中的某条数据** @param key 键* @param index 索引* @param value 值* @return*/public boolean lUpdateIndex(String key, long index, Object value) {try {redisTemplate.opsForList().set(key, index, value);return true;} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();return false;}}/*** 移除N个值为value** @param key 键* @param count 移除多少个* @param value 值* @return 移除的个数*/public long lRemove(String key, long count, Object value) {try {return redisTemplate.opsForList().remove(key, count, value);} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();return 0;}}
}
RedisController
@RestController
@RefreshScope
public class TesyController {@Autowiredprivate UserMapper userMapper;@AutowiredRedisUtil redisUtil;@Value("${my.property.value}")String value;@GetMapping("/hello")public String hello() {List<User> userList = userMapper.getAll();System.out.println(userList);List<Map<String, Object>> map = userMapper.getMap();map.stream().forEach(System.out::println);//redisUtil.lSet("user", map);List<Object> user = redisUtil.lGet("user", 0, -1);user.stream().forEach(System.out::println);return "hello"+value;}
}