Homebrew Ruby 脚本

Homebrew 使用 Ruby 脚本（称为 Formula）来定义每个软件包的安装过程。一个 Formula 文件通常包含了软件包的名称、版本、来源、依赖关系以及安装方法等信息。

Cask

# 定义一个 cask 包，名称为 "steam"
cask "steam" doversion "4.0"     # 包版本为 4.0sha256 :no_check  # 不检查下载文件的 SHA-256 校验和# 指定包下载 URL，并验证来源域名url "https://cdn.cloudflare.steamstatic.com/client/installer/steam.dmg",verified: "cdn.cloudflare.steamstatic.com/"name "Steam"                                      # 包名称desc "Video game digital distribution service"    # 包描述homepage "https://store.steampowered.com/about/"  # 包主页链接# 定义包的更新检查策略livecheck dourl :url                 # 使用下载 URL 检查更新strategy :extract_plist  # 从 Plist 文件中提取版本信息endauto_updates true  # 指定包支持自动更新app "Steam.app"    # 指定要安装的应用程序uninstall launchctl: [  # 定义卸载时要停止的服务"com.valvesoftware.steam.ipctool","com.valvesoftware.steamclean",],quit:      [  # 定义卸载时要退出的进程"com.valvesoftware.steam","com.valvesoftware.steam.helper","com.valvesoftware.steam.helper.EH",],delete:    "~/Library/Application Support/Steam/Steam.AppBundle"  # 指定要删除的应用支持目录zap trash: [  # 定义清理时要删除的残留数据"~/Library/Application Support/Steam/","~/Library/LaunchAgents/com.valvesoftware.steamclean.plist","~/Library/Preferences/com.valvesoftware.steam.helper.plist","~/Library/Saved Application State/com.valvesoftware.steam.savedState/",]caveats dorequires_rosetta  # 提示该应用需要 Rosetta 翻译环境end
end