判别两棵树是否相等。
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS#include <iostream>
using namespace std;typedef char ElemType;
#define ERROR 0
#define OK 1typedef struct BiNode
{ElemType data;BiNode* lchild, * rchild;
}BiNode, * BiTree;bool Create_tree(BiTree& T)
{ElemType x = 0;cin >> x;if (x == '#'){T = NULL;}else{T = (BiTree)malloc(sizeof(BiNode));if (T == NULL){cout << "内存无法分配!!!" << endl;return ERROR;}T->data = x;T->lchild = NULL;T->rchild = NULL;Create_tree(T->lchild);Create_tree(T->rchild);}return OK;
}void PreOrder(BiTree T)
{if (T != NULL){cout << T->data;PreOrder(T->lchild);PreOrder(T->rchild);}
}void InOrder(BiTree T)
{if (T != NULL){InOrder(T->lchild);cout << T->data;InOrder(T->rchild);}
}void PostOrder(BiTree T)
{if (T != NULL){PostOrder(T->lchild);PostOrder(T->rchild);cout << T->data;}
}
//---------------------------------核心代码---------------------------------//
bool tree_same(BiTree& T1, BiTree& T2)
{if (T1 == NULL && T2 == NULL){return OK;}else if(T1 == NULL || T2 == NULL){return ERROR;}else //T1 != NULL && T2 != NULL{if (T1->data != T2->data)return ERROR;return tree_same(T1->lchild, T2->lchild) && tree_same(T1->rchild, T2->rchild);}
}
//---------------------------------核心代码---------------------------------//
//判别两棵树是否相等。
//第一颗树:123##4##5##
//第二颗树:123##4##6##
int main(void)
{cout << "//------生成第一颗树---------//" << endl;BiTree T1 = NULL;Create_tree(T1);PreOrder(T1);cout << endl;InOrder(T1);cout << endl;PostOrder(T1);cout << endl;cout << "//------生成第一颗树---------//" << endl;cout << "//------生成第二颗树---------//" << endl;BiTree T2 = NULL;Create_tree(T2);PreOrder(T2);cout << endl;InOrder(T2);cout << endl;PostOrder(T2);cout << endl;cout << "//------生成第二颗树---------//" << endl;if (tree_same(T1, T2) == OK){cout << "两个树相等" << endl;}else{cout << "两个二叉树不相等" << endl;}return 0;
}