Android 创建与跳转

目录：

布局代码
activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"android:id="@+id/main"android:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="match_parent"tools:context=".MainActivity"><TextViewandroid:id="@+id/tv"android:layout_width="wrap_content"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:text="Hello World!"app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" /><Buttonandroid:id="@+id/button"android:layout_width="wrap_content"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:text="跳转"app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"/></androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

activity_main2.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"android:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="match_parent"android:orientation="vertical"android:gravity="center"><TextViewandroid:layout_width="wrap_content"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:text="@string/text2"/></LinearLayout>

主代码
MainActivity:

package com.example.myapplication;import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;import androidx.activity.EdgeToEdge;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.core.graphics.Insets;
import androidx.core.view.ViewCompat;
import androidx.core.view.WindowInsetsCompat;public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {@Overrideprotected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);TextView tv = findViewById(R.id.tv);tv.setText("你好，世界!");Button button=findViewById(R.id.button);button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){@Overridepublic void onClick(View v) {Intent intent=new Intent();intent.setClass(MainActivity.this,MainActivity2.class);startActivity(intent);}});}
}

MainActivity2:

package com.example.myapplication;import android.os.Bundle;import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;public class MainActivity2 extends AppCompatActivity {@Overrideprotected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState){super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);setContentView(R.layout.activity_main2);}
}

结果：

点击后